Eggplant Napoleon Recipe
Eggplant Napoleon is a layered Italian-inspired casserole featuring tender roasted eggplant slices, creamy ricotta cheese filling, savory marinara sauce, and a golden melted cheese topping. This elegant yet comforting dish is perfect for a special weeknight dinner or entertaining guests, offering a delightful combination of textures and fresh herb flavors.
- Author: Lisa
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 60 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
- Yield: 6-8 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian
- Diet: Vegetarian
Eggplant:
- 2 large (about 1–1.5 lbs each) or 3 medium, firm, glossy eggplants
- Salt (Kosher or sea salt recommended) for drawing out moisture
- 1/4 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil, plus more for brushing if needed
Ricotta Filling:
- 1 container (15 ounces) Whole Milk Ricotta Cheese
- 1 large Egg, lightly beaten
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan Cheese, plus more for topping
- 2 cloves Garlic, minced finely
- 1/4 cup fresh Basil Leaves, chopped finely
- 1/4 teaspoon Nutmeg, freshly grated (optional)
- 1/2 teaspoon Salt, or to taste
- 1/4 teaspoon Black Pepper, freshly ground
Sauce & Cheese Topping:
- 1 jar (24-32 ounces) good quality Marinara Sauce
- 1 cup shredded Mozzarella Cheese (low-moisture, part-skim or whole milk)
- Additional grated Parmesan Cheese for topping
- Fresh Basil Leaves for garnish
- Prepare the Eggplant (The Foundation): Thoroughly wash and dry the eggplants. Trim the ends and slice crosswise into 1/2-inch thick rounds, discarding end pieces. Lay slices on paper towels or in a colander and sprinkle generously with salt on both sides. Let sit for 30-60 minutes to draw out moisture and bitterness. Rinse thoroughly under cold water and pat completely dry to avoid steaming during roasting.
- Roast the Eggplant: Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper. Brush both sides of each eggplant slice lightly with extra virgin olive oil. Arrange in a single layer without overcrowding. Roast for 20-30 minutes, flipping halfway, until tender and golden around edges. Remove and set aside. Lower oven temperature to 375°F (190°C) for baking the assembled dish.
- Prepare the Ricotta Filling: In a medium bowl, combine ricotta cheese, beaten egg, grated Parmesan, minced garlic, chopped basil, nutmeg (if using), salt, and black pepper. Stir until creamy and well mixed. Adjust seasoning to taste.
- Assemble the Eggplant Napoleons: Lightly grease a 9×13 inch baking dish. Spread about 1/2 cup marinara sauce evenly on the bottom to prevent sticking. Layer roasted eggplant slices to cover the base. Dollop and gently spread ricotta filling evenly over the eggplant. Spoon about 1 cup marinara sauce over the filling. Add another layer of eggplant slices. Optionally, repeat layers for a taller stack. Finish with a final marinara sauce layer topped with shredded mozzarella and grated Parmesan cheese.
- Bake the Eggplant Napoleon: Bake in the preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) for 25-35 minutes until sauce bubbles and cheese melts to a golden crust. If cheese browns too fast, tent with foil. Remove and let rest for 10-15 minutes before serving to allow layers to set.
- Garnish and Serve: Garnish with fresh basil leaves and optionally a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil. Cut into squares or wedges if baked in a large dish or serve individual stacks with a spatula. Serve warm immediately for best flavor and texture.
Notes
- Salting and draining the eggplant is crucial to prevent sogginess and reduce bitterness.
- Use good quality whole milk ricotta for a creamy, rich filling.
- Adjust seasoning of the ricotta filling to taste before assembling.
- Ensure eggplant slices are dry before roasting to achieve caramelization rather than steaming.
- You can prepare this dish ahead and bake just before serving; adjust baking time if chilled.
- For a vegan version, substitute ricotta with plant-based cheese and omit the egg (use a vegan binder such as aquafaba).
Keywords: Eggplant Napoleon, Roasted Eggplant, Ricotta Cheese, Italian Casserole, Vegetarian Dinner, Baked Eggplant, Marinara Sauce, Comfort Food